*高考英语阅读复习测试题1 Directions: Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettercombinati下面是小编为大家整理的*高考英语阅读复习测试题,菁选2篇,供大家参考。
*高考英语阅读复习测试题1
Directions:
In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1.A. nurse B. thirsty C. universe D. surprise
2.A. belief B. niece C. field D. variety
3.A. surprised B. pleased C. refused D. increased
4.A. temperature B. change C. average D. surface
5.A. construction B. coral C. cross D. model
6.A. mental B. metal C. total D. metallic
7.A. detective B. decide C. nephew D. desire
8.A. determine B. demand C. medical D. belief
9.A. peasant B. present C. promise D. possession
10.A. speech B. stomach C. charge D. church
Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)
Directions:
There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
11. Luckily, the fire fighters arrived and _______ the terrible fire.
A. put on B. put out C. put down D. put away
12. For miles and miles, I could see nothing _______ a great fire and lots of smoke.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. without
13. The shop assistant didn’t give me the right ________.
A. change B. money C. serve D. note
14. The prices of fridges have been ______ recently.
A. pressed B. brought out C. cut off D. brought down
15. This means the boy may be out of job for some time. In this sentence “be out of job” means _______.
A. be on their days off B. go outside
C. lose his job D. finish his work
*高考英语阅读复习测试题2
A.适合被动语态的条件
1)不知道或无需说出谁是动作的执行者是谁时。
例如：The desk is made of wood.
这个桌子是木头做的
2)需要突出或强调动作的承受者时。
例如：A new library will be built in this small town.
这个小镇将兴建一个新图书馆
B.有两个宾语的句子的"被动语态
主动语态里有两个宾语时，句子会有两种被动语态的变化形式，当其中一个宾语作为被动语态的主语时，剩下的一个宾语保留在被动语态句子中的谓语后面，称为保留宾语。
例如：主动： The teacher told the students a funny story.
主语 间接宾语 直接宾语
被动1： The students were told a funny story (by the teacher).
(间宾)主语 谓语 保留宾语
被动2： A funny story was told (to) the students (by the teacher)
(直宾)主语 谓语 保留宾语
C.含有宾语补足语的句子的被动语态
含有宾语补足语的主动语态的句子变为被动语态时，补足语的位置不变，但身份发生了变化，不再是宾补而变成了主补，宾补和主补的关系是同一个句子成分在不同语态中的不同身份。
例如：主动：We call him Xiao Li.
主 谓 宾 宾补
被动：He is called Xiao Li.
主 谓 主补
D.由情态动词构成的被动语态
被动语态中一旦出现情态动词则不再有时态的变化，只有一种形式了。
例如：Water can be(永远是原形) changed into ice.
. 主语 情态动词 谓语 状语
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