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英语情景交际常用语

时间:2023-02-08 16:42:02 公文范文 来源:网友投稿

下面是小编为大家整理的英语情景交际常用语,供大家参考。

英语情景交际常用语

英语情景交际常用语1

  一、打电话(Makingphonecalls)

  1、请给某人/某单位打电话。

  Would/could/canyouringup?请你打电话好吧?

  句中ringup意思是"给某人打电话"。除了用ringup外,还可用call,callup,telephone等,意思相同。canyou?用得最普通;could/wouldyou.?用在正式场合,比较礼貌。

  2、电话拨不通时常说:

  Thelineisbusy.Ican"tgetthrough.电话占线,我打不通。/I"lltryagainlater.我过一会儿再打。

  其中line指电话线路,getthrough指接通电话。

  3、电话拨通后相互打招呼:

  Hello,(nameortelephonenumber)你好,(并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码)Hello,isthat……speaking?你是……吗?/Whoisthatspeaking/calling?你是谁?/Whoisspeaking/calling,please?你是谁?

  应答时常说:Yes,(thisis)speaking.是的,我是……。/Yes,it"s.here.我是。

  4、打电话请对方找人或留言:

  Is……in/athome?某某在家吗?/Can/may/couldIspeakto……,please?请……接电话好吗?/Will/wouldyougiveamessageto……,please?请给……捎个口信好吗?/Wouldyoutellhimmytelephonenumber,please?请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗?/Can/couldyouask……toringmeback,please?请叫……给我回个电话好吗?

  应答时常说:

  Holdon/Waitaminute/Onemoment,please.请等一等。/I"msorry……isnotin./athomenow.对不起,……现在不在。/CanItakeamessage?我能给你捎口信好吗?/Doeshehaveyourtelephonenumber?他有你的电话号码吗?/I"llaskhimtocallyouback.我叫他给你回电话。

  二、劝告和建议(Adviceandsuggestion)

  1、You"dbetter(not)dosth……你最好(不)干……。/Youshoulddosth.你应该干……。/Youneed(to)dosth.你需要干……。

  2、Whydon"tyoudosth?为什么不……。/Whynotdosth?为什么不……。这是以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有建议对方去干某事的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去干某事的原因。

  3、What/Howabout+名词或动名词……?这种句型表达随便的建议,有征求对方意见的意思,多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事。

  4、"Shallwe……?"这种句型用于建议对方与自己一起做什么,是一种普通的表示建议的方法。它和"Let"s……,shallwe?"句型可以互换,在回答时,如果赞成这个建议,常用"Yes,let’s."或"OK.let"s."

  5、用suggest作谓语的陈述句

  这种句子用于表达比较正式的建议,在会议上和讨论中使用较多,也常用于书面形式,后面常跟名词、动名词或that从句作宾语。注意跟从句时,从句中动词用动词原形式should+动词原形。

  6、用Let"s开头的祈使句

  这是最普通的表达建议的方法,建议对方和自己一起做什么.let’s后接动词原形。若句尾加上"shallwe?","OK?"等用于征求对方法的词语,从而使语气委婉得多。

  注意:对对方的建议表示同意时常用的答语为:

  Great太好了。That"sagoodidea.真是个好主意。对对方的建议表示不同意,或根本不能满足对方的"要求而表示歉意时的常用答语为:I"mafraidthat……我担心…….,我恐怕…….。I"mafraidnot.恐拍不行。

  7、用should,oughtto等情态动词来表示“劝告”


英语情景交际常用语扩展阅读


英语情景交际常用语(扩展1)

——出差英语常用语3篇

出差英语常用语1

  I can"t miss the ten o"clock train. I"m going to Beijing on business.

  2.I"m sure it"s with the boss again this time.

  3.Nothing is more stressful than going on a business trip with our boss.

  4.They scheduled the negotiation at nine tomorrow morning.

  5.There"re still several things that haven"t been decided yet before the trip.

  6.Don"t you think it a good thing for you to get out of the office for a couple of days?

  7.The train isn"t crowded at all recently.

  8.Last time I went on a business trip with the boss I didn"t even have enough to eat.

  9.The first thing you"ll do is look for a comfortable hotel.

  10.You don"t know how tight the schedule is for this business trip.

  11.Quite often we have to play host to them though it"s their home ground.

  12.Nothing"s been decided yet. Why going there in such a hurry?

  13.The company is sometimes very cheap on the travel expenses.

  14.I like to take an accasional business trip for a change.

  15.On this trip I have to visit several important customers.

  16.We always discuss business *. It"s boring.

  17.Every time I"m back, I have to write a detailed report of the business trip.

  18.Sometimes you arrive there around two or three o"clock in the morning.

  19.Business trip is tiring to me.

  20.She always gets some presents for other people in the office when she"s back from a business trip.

出差英语常用语2

  I can"t miss the ten o"clock train. I"m going to Beijing on business.

  2.I"m sure it"s with the boss again this time.

  3.Nothing is more stressful than going on a business trip with our boss.

  4.They scheduled the negotiation at nine tomorrow morning.

  5.There"re still several things that haven"t been decided yet before the trip.

  6.Don"t you think it a good thing for you to get out of the office for a couple of days?

  7.The train isn"t crowded at all recently.

  8.Last time I went on a business trip with the boss I didn"t even have enough to eat.

  9.The first thing you"ll do is look for a comfortable hotel.

  10.You don"t know how tight the schedule is for this business trip.

  11.Quite often we have to play host to them though it"s their home ground.

  12.Nothing"s been decided yet. Why going there in such a hurry?

  13.The company is sometimes very cheap on the travel expenses.

  14.I like to take an accasional business trip for a change.

  15.On this trip I have to visit several important customers.

  16.We always discuss business *. It"s boring.

  17.Every time I"m back, I have to write a detailed report of the business trip.

  18.Sometimes you arrive there around two or three o"clock in the morning.

  19.Business trip is tiring to me.

  20.She always gets some presents for other people in the office when she"s back from a business trip.


英语情景交际常用语(扩展2)

——英语常用交际用语对话

英语常用交际用语对话1

  1.  Can I help? 要我帮忙吗?

  2.   Can I take a message? 要我传话吗?

  3.   Can I take a rain check? 你能改天再请我吗?

  4.   Can I take your order? 您要点菜吗?

  5.   Can you give me a wake-up call? 你能打电话叫醒我吗?

  6.   Can you give me some feedback? 你能给我一些建议吗?

  7.   Can you make it? 你能来吗?

  8.   Can I have a word with you? 我能跟你谈一谈吗?

  9.   Catch me later. 过会儿再来找我。

  10.   Cheer up! 高兴起来!振作起来!

  11.   Do you have a room available? 你们有空房间吗?

  12.   Do you have any hobbies? 你有什么好吗?

  13.   Do you have some change? 你有零钱吗?

  14.   Do you mind my smoking? 你介意我抽烟吗?

  15.   Do you often work out? 你经常锻炼身体吗?

  16.   Do you speak English? 你会说英语吗?

  17.   Don’t be so modest. 别这么谦虚。

  18.   Don’t bother. 不用麻烦了。

  19.   Don’t get me wrong. 别误会我。

  20.   Don’t give up. 别放弃。


英语情景交际常用语(扩展3)

——英语面试常用语

英语面试常用语1

  1.What is important to you in a job?

  这个工作对你最重要的是什么?

  Challenge, the feeling of accomplishment, and knowing that you have made a contribution.

  它带来的挑战感,成就感以及为之做出贡献的满足。

  2. Why do you want to work for this organization?

  你为什么想到这来?

  Its reputation, the opportunities it offers, and the working conditions.

  它的名气,所提供的机会以及工作环境(都吸引我)。

  3. Why should we employ you?

  我们为什么要雇佣你?

  My academic preparation, job skills, and enthusiasm about working for the firm.

  我的专业背景,工作能力以及为贵公司工作的热情。

  4. If we hire you, how long will you stay with us?

  你打算在我们这工作多久?

  As long as my position here allows me to learn and to advance at a pace consistent with my abilities.

  只要职务随能力增长而相应提高(就不会走)。

  5. What are your greatest strengths?

  你最大优点是什么?

  I can see what needs to be done and do it.

  我做事当机立断。

  I work well with others.

  我和他人容易共事。

  I can organize my time efficiently.

  我能有效地利用时间。

  6. What are your greatest weaknesses?

  最大缺点呢?

  I tend to drive myself too hard.

  我有时对自己要求过于严格。

  I expect others to perform beyond their capacities.

  我对别人的能力期望过高。

  I like to see a job done quickly.

  我喜欢速战速决。


英语情景交际常用语(扩展4)

——公共英语写作话题常用语句3篇

公共英语写作话题常用语句1

  1. From what I have mentioned above, we can see clearly that violence on TV has great influence on youngsters" behavior.

  从上面我所提到的",我们可以清楚地看到,电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

  2. There are two reasons for the improvement in people"s living conditions. In the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. Secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. Furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.

  人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。首先,我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。其次,国民经济正在迅速发展,而且出生率已经得到控制。

  3. My suggestions to deal with the problem are as follows. To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves. Secondly, certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially. Finally, those who hunter them must be punished severely.

  我对解决这个问题的建议如下:首先,迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。其次,有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。最后,对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

  4. People differ in their attitudes towards failure. Faced with it, some of them can stand up to it, draw useful lessons from it and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do. Others, however, lose heart and give in.

  人们对失败持有不同的态度。面对失败,有人能够经得起考验,从失败中汲取教训,并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。然而,另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

  5. It is desirable to build more hospitals, shopping centers, recreation centers, cinemas and other public facilities to meet the growing needs of people.

  人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

  6. As a popular saying goes, "everything has two sides." Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological inventions. On the other hand, the progress of science and technology is bringing us a lot of trouble. People in many countries are suffering from public hazards.

  常言道:事情总是一分为二的。如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。另一方面,科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。现在许多国家 的人民饱受公害之苦。

  7. Let"s take cars for example. They not only pollute the air in cities, but make them crowded. Furthermore, they are responsible for a lot of traffic accidents. The noise made by cars disturbs the residents living on both sides of streets all day and night.

  就拿汽车为例。汽车不仅污染城市空气,而且使城市拥挤不堪。此外,汽车造成许多交通事故。汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

  8. It is generally believed that the chief reason for the increase in population in developed countries is not so much the rise in birth rates as the decline in death rates as a result of the improvement in medical care.

  普遍认为,在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升,还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

  9. There is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices.

  毫无疑问,需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。

  10. Additional social stresses may also occur because of the population explosion or problems arising from mass migration movements-themselves made relatively easy nowadays by modern means of transport.

  由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动(现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易)引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。


英语情景交际常用语(扩展5)

——初中英语常用交际用语3篇

初中英语常用交际用语1

  ※ 打招呼与告别用语(Greeting and Saying Good-bye)

  1.-How are you ? -Im fine, thanks.

  2. -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too.

  ※ 谈论颜色(Talking about colour)

  1. -What colour is it? -Its red.

  2. -Whats you favourite colour, Jenny? -My favourite colour is blue.

  3. -How many colours do you like? -Three.

  ※ 谈论高度(Talking about height)

  1. -Are you short or tall? -Im short/tall.

  2. -How tall am I, Mr Wood? -Youre 1.6 metres tall.

  ※ 看病用语(Seeing a doctor)

  1. -Whats the matter? -I cut my knee. It hurts.

  ※ 就餐用语(Having meals)

  1. -Would you like some dumpling? -No, thanks./ Yes please.

  2. Id like porridge for breakfast. 3. Its /Theryre delicious.

  4. What would you like for supper?

  5. -Are you ready to order? -Yes, please. Id like.

  ※谈论天气(Talking about weather)

  1 -How is the weather today?/ Whats the weather like today?

  -It sunny rainy snowy windy.

  2. -Is it snowy? - No , its hot today.

  ※日常交流

  That rings a bell. 我总算想起来了。

  That sounds like a good idea. 那听上去是个好主意。

  That’s all right. 没关系。

  That’s disgusting. 真讨厌。

  That’s fair. 那样公*。

  That’s for sure. 那是肯定的。

  That’s good to know. 幸好知道了这件事。

  That’s just what I was thinking. 我也是这么想的。

  That’s life. 这就是生活。

  That’s more like it. 那样才像话。

  That’s not a problem. 那没问题。

  That’s not true. 那是不对的!

  That’s OK. 可以。

  That’s ridiculous. 那太荒唐了。

  That’s the way I look at it, too. 我也是这么想。

  That’s the way it is. 就是这么回事。

  That’s worthwhile. 那是值得的。

  The same to you. 你也一样。

  The shortest answer is doing. 最简短的回答是干。

  The sooner, the better. 愈快愈好。

  There is a call for you. 有你的电话。

  There is no doubt about it. 那是毫无疑问的。

  There is nothing I can do. 我无能为力。

  There’s a possibility. 有这个可能。

  These things happen all the time. 这是常有的事。

  This soup tastes great. 这个汤非常美味。

  Time is money. 时间就是金钱。

  Tomorrow never comes. 莫依赖明天。

  Two heads are better than one. 人多智广。

  We are in the same boat. 我们的处境相同。

  We can get by. 我们过得去。

  We can work it out. 我们可以解决这个问题。

  We have a lot in common. 我们有很多相同之处。

  We’ll see. 再说吧。

  What a coincidence! 真是太巧了!


英语情景交际常用语(扩展6)

——荷兰语日常用语 (菁选3篇)

荷兰语日常用语1

  51. Waar woont u?您住在哪儿?

  52. Ik heb een flat gehuurd.我租了一套公寓

  53. Het is vlak bij mijn werk.离我上班的地方很近。

  54. Er zijn vier kamers in de flat.公寓里有四个房间。

  55. Er is een groot balkon op het zuiden.南边有一个大阳台。

  56. Hoe groot is deze kamer?这个房间有多大?

  57. Moet ik het toilet met anderen delen?洗手间要与其他人合用吗?

  58. Hoeveel is de huur?租金多少钱?

  59. Is gas en licht inbegrepen?包括煤气和电费吗?

  60. Ik zal er nog even over nadenken.我再考虑一下。

荷兰语日常用语2

  41. Uit hoeveel personen bestaat uw familie?您家里有几口人?

  42. Hoe oud zijn uw kinderen?您的.孩子有多大了?

  43. Wat doet uw dochter?您女儿是做什么的?

  44. Mijn familie bestaat uit vier personen. Mijn man, ik en twee kinderen.

  我家里有四口人:我丈夫,我还有两个孩子。

  45. Mijn zoon is 26 jaar oud en mijn dochter is 24.我儿子26岁,女儿24岁。

  46. Mijn dochter is lerares.我女儿是教师。

  47. Heb je broers of zussen?你有兄弟姐妹吗?

  48. Ik heb een zus en een broertje.我有一个姐姐和一个弟弟。

  49. Mijn zus is twee jaar ouder dan ik.我姐姐比我大两岁。

  50. Studeert je zus nog?你姐姐还在上学吗?

荷兰语日常用语3

  41. Uit hoeveel personen bestaat uw familie?您家里有几口人?

  42. Hoe oud zijn uw kinderen?您的孩子有多大了?

  43. Wat doet uw dochter?您女儿是做什么的?

  44. Mijn familie bestaat uit vier personen. Mijn man, ik en twee kinderen.

  我家里有四口人:我丈夫,我还有两个孩子。

  45. Mijn zoon is 26 jaar oud en mijn dochter is 24.我儿子26岁,女儿24岁。

  46. Mijn dochter is lerares.我女儿是教师。

  47. Heb je broers of zussen?你有兄弟姐妹吗?

  48. Ik heb een zus en een broertje.我有一个姐姐和一个弟弟。

  49. Mijn zus is twee jaar ouder dan ik.我姐姐比我大两岁。

  50. Studeert je zus nog?你姐姐还在上学吗?


英语情景交际常用语(扩展7)

——英语常用语:欢迎新同事加入用语

英语常用语:欢迎新同事加入用语1

  Welcome to join our company.

  欢迎加入我们公司。

  Come on, meet some of our team.

  来和同事们认识一下吧。

  I’d like you to meet Mr. White, our sales manager.

  我想让你认识一下我们的销售经理,怀特先生。

  Let me introduce you to our chief editor Mrs. White.

  让我介绍一下我们的主编怀特女士。

  I hope you’ll be happy working here, and if you have any problem just let me know.

  希望你在这里过得愉快,如果有问题尽管来找我。

  美国习惯用语:毫不出色 相当*庸(音频)

  例如,在今天要学的第一个习惯用语里shakes就是名词,而且根据习惯这个短语里的shake还带有复数词尾-s。这个习惯用语是:no great shakes。No great shakes这个习惯用语听来意思是没引起多大的震动。换句话说也就是*凡普通、中不溜秋的东西或者事情。

  我们来听个例子。说话的人在对朋友评论自己昨晚看的一场电影。我们听听他是否欣赏这部片子。

  例句-1:Well, it was no great shakes. The story was mediocre and the acting was just so-so. I was bored except for that new actress - she can’t act but she’s a beautiful woman.

  他说:嗯,这片子毫不出色。故事情节一般,演技也不过如此。除了里面的一位新的女明星之外,其它方面都让我觉得腻烦。这位新星不会演戏,但她是个美女。

  这里他用了习惯用语no great shakes表示这电影毫不出色、相当*庸。

  我们再听个例子。这段话在谈运动,说话的人最心爱的棒球队是波士顿的红袜队,只是听来红袜队今年的战绩让他很扫兴。

  例句-2:I thought the Red Sox had a real chance to win the World Series this year after so long without a championship. But they turned out to be no great shakes, just like last year.

  他说:我原以为红袜队那么久没有得过冠军,今年一定有可能在世界职业棒球锦标赛中赢得胜利,但是他们却和去年一样成绩**。

  这里的no great shakes意思是成绩**,并不出人头地。听来这个失望的.球迷只能耐心地再等上一年了。

  今天要学的第二个习惯用语是:shake a leg。在Shake a leg这个习惯用语里,shake显然是个动词,照字面意思看shake a leg就是晃动一条腿。我们听下面的例子来捉摸习惯用语shake a leg是什么意思吧。这是大学生在叫醒早上贪睡不起的室友Bob。注意他话里的shake a leg:

  例句-3:Bob! Hey, Bob, wake up! It’s already 9:30 and you’ve got that big math test at 10 o’clock. Come on, man, shake a leg! Come on, - you’ve got to get moving right now!

  他使劲叫醒Bob,因为已经到九点半了,而Bob十点有数学大测验。时间紧迫,所以他要Bob必须立刻行动起来。

  显然他说shake a leg,是催促Bob赶快行动。这就是这个习惯用语的意思。

  再听个例子。说话的人正焦灼不安地在房间里来回踱步,又一而再、再而三地看手表,他终于按捺不住,对在里屋磨蹭个没完没了的太太发话了,注意他话里也用了shake a leg:

  例句-4:Honey, we’d better shake a leg. The wedding is at eleven and it takes an hour to drive there. It’s already 10:15 so we better get moving because we’re already late!

  他和太太要去参加定在十一点举行的婚礼。他们开车去那儿要一个钟点。而现在已经十点一刻了。他催促太太赶快开步走,因为他们已经晚了。

  这段话里的习惯用语shake a leg意思显然也是赶快行动,可见shake a leg是用来催促旁人加快行动的。它是非正式的语言,常用在家人和老朋友之间。

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